The art of gilding wooden products has a long history, tracing back to the cultures of ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, this craft was highly valued in Europe and used for adorning religious objects and decorative elements.
Essential materials and tools for gilding:
- Gold leaf or powder: High-quality materials for flawless application.
- Primer or adhesive: A base for reliable gold adhesion.
- Brushes and tools: Instruments for precise application.
- Varnish or protective coating: To preserve shine and durability.
At the MIRT factory, traditional gilding techniques are combined with modern innovations to create products of exceptional quality and aesthetics that meet the highest standards.
Main steps of the gilding process
1. Preparing the wooden surface:
- Clean the surface of dirt, sand it, and apply a primer.
2. Applying adhesive:
- Spread the adhesive evenly to ensure good adhesion of the gold.
3. Applying gold:
- Carefully apply gold leaf or powder to the surface and smooth it with a soft brush.
4. Finishing coat:
- Seal the gilding with a protective varnish to maintain its shine and prevent damage.
Gilding techniques used at the MIRT factory
- Gold leaf: The use of ultra-thin sheets of real gold ensures a refined shine. This technique is ideal for intricate carvings and antique restoration.
- Metal leaf gilding: An alternative to gold leaf, suitable for interiors. Metal leaf retains its shine thanks to protective coatings that prevent tarnishing.
Gilding methods based on purpose:
- Glue gilding on gesso: A method that requires careful sanding of the base before applying gold. Suitable for frames, icons, and other objects with a relief surface.
- Oil gilding: A durable method suitable for exterior and interior decor, such as building facades and garden furniture.
At the MIRT factory, every step of the gilding process, from surface preparation to final polishing, is performed with great care. This ensures products that retain their beauty and prestige for many years.
